Objective:
By the end of this lesson, students will:
- Understand the relationship between the Holy Spirit and obedience to God’s laws.
- Learn the distinction between ignorant sin and wilful sin.
- Recognize that wilful sin is an act of blasphemy and rebellion against God.
- Be equipped with practical steps to walk in the Spirit daily and avoid wilful transgression.
Key Scriptures:
- Numbers 15:27-30
- Hebrews 10:26-29
- Romans 8:3-4
- Galatians 5:16-25
- Matthew 12:31-32
- 1 John 3:4
- John 14:15
- 2 Peter 3:16
- Revelation 22:14
Lesson Outline
I. Introduction: The Role of the Holy Spirit in Keeping the Law
A. Understanding the Purpose of the Holy Spirit
- The Holy Spirit writes God’s laws in our hearts (Hebrews 8:10, Jeremiah 31:33).
- The Spirit empowers us to walk in obedience (Romans 8:3-4).
- Walking in the Spirit keeps us from fulfilling the lusts of the flesh (Galatians 5:16).
B. The Law is Not Abolished
- Yahusha (Jesus) said He did not come to destroy the law (Matthew 5:17-19).
- Keeping the commandments is proof of our love for God (John 14:15).
- Paul warns against twisting Scripture to justify lawlessness (2 Peter 3:16).
II. The Difference Between Ignorant and Wilful Sin
A. Ignorant Sin: Atonement and Forgiveness
- God allows atonement for sins committed in ignorance (Numbers 15:27-28).
- The Holy Spirit convicts us of our sins and leads us to repentance (John 16:8-9).
B. Wilful Sin: Blaspheming God
- Wilful sin is described as reproaching (insulting, blaspheming) God (Numbers 15:30).
- Hebrews 10:26-29 warns that after receiving the truth, continuing in sin makes us adversaries of God.
- There remains no more sacrifice for wilful sin because it tramples on the blood of Christ.
III. Walking in the Spirit to Avoid Wilful Sin
A. The Fruits of the Spirit vs. The Works of the Flesh
- Galatians 5:19-21 lists the works of the flesh, which break God’s law.
- Galatians 5:22-23 outlines the fruits of the Spirit, which enable us to keep the law righteously.
B. Practical Steps to Walk in the Spirit
- Daily Scripture Study – Renew the mind with the Word (Romans 12:2, Psalm 1:2).
- Consistent Prayer and Fasting – Strengthens spiritual discipline (Matthew 6:16-18).
- Accountability and Fellowship – Walking with like-minded believers (Hebrews 10:24-25).
- Self-Examination and Repentance – Confessing ignorant sins (1 John 1:9, 2 Corinthians 13:5).
IV. The Danger of Twisting Paul’s Teachings to Justify Sin
A. Paul’s Writings are Hard to Understand
- 2 Peter 3:16 warns that many twist Paul’s words to their destruction.
- “Not under the law” means not under the penalty of the law, not free to transgress it (Romans 6:14-15).
B. The Law is to Be Fulfilled in Us
- Romans 8:4 states that the righteousness of the law is fulfilled in those who walk after the Spirit.
- Revelation 22:14 confirms that those who keep the commandments have the right to the tree of life.
V. Teaching Methods: How to Present This Lesson to Others
A. Teaching Believers Who Struggle With Keeping the Law
- Emphasize that obedience is not legalism; it is the fruit of faith.
- Show that Yahusha obeyed the Torah and we are to walk as He walked (1 John 2:6).
- Use Romans 8:3-4 to explain that the Spirit empowers obedience, not lawlessness.
B. Addressing Those Who Teach Grace Eliminates the Law
- Challenge them with Matthew 5:19—breaking even the least commandment is serious.
- Show that Paul kept the law himself (Acts 21:24, Romans 7:12-14).
- Ask, “Where does the Bible say Christ’s fulfillment of the law means we do not have to fulfill it?”
C. Teaching the Danger of Wilful Sin
- Use Hebrews 10:26-29 as a warning.
- Explain that wilful sin after knowing the truth is blasphemy.
- Show how Numbers 15:30 connects with Hebrews 10:29—insulting God by rebellion.
Conclusion: Living a Spirit-Led Life in Obedience
- Walking in the Spirit does not mean ignoring the law; it means keeping it joyfully and righteously.
- Ignorant sin can be forgiven, but wilful sin leads to judgment.
- The Holy Spirit writes the law on our hearts and gives us power to obey.
- Our love for God is shown by keeping His commandments (1 John 5:3).
- We must avoid twisting Paul’s teachings to justify sin.
Discussion Questions:
- How does the Holy Spirit help believers keep God’s commandments?
- What is the difference between ignorant and wilful sin?
- Why does Hebrews 10:26-29 say there is no more sacrifice for wilful sin?
- How can believers avoid wilful disobedience and walk in the Spirit?
- How do we respond to those who say the law is no longer required?
Assignment:
- Memorize Galatians 5:16-17 and Romans 8:3-4.
- Keep a journal of areas where you struggle with obedience and pray for strength to overcome them.
- Study the differences between Torah commands and man-made traditions.
Final Encouragement:
Walking in the Spirit while keeping God’s commandments is the true path to righteousness. Yahusha is our example, and through the Holy Spirit, we have everything we need to live a life that pleases Yahuah. Stay committed, and let the Spirit lead you into all truth and obedience!
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